IBM

Alpha governed public record. Unknown, unavailable, and unpublished values are never inferred as zero.

Record

Field	Value
Representation	alpha-profile-markdown-v3
Protocol	Alpha Governance Facts Protocol 0.1
Schema	alpha.governance.entity.public.v1
Record version	public-1
Canonical entity	alpha:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b
Entity type	Company
Canonical URL	https://registry.alpha.ac/companies/ibm
Publication	PUBLISHED
Verification	source_reported
Verification schema	alpha-verification-states-v1
Ownership	unclaimed
Published claims	25
Claims under review	2
Evidence records	14
Conflicts	0
Conflicts in internal review	0
Observed	2026-09-24T04:45:03.112654+00:00
Last reviewed	2026-09-24T04:45:03.112654+00:00

Identity

Legal name: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP
Display name: IBM

Leadership

Arvind Krishna: Chair. Valid from: 2020-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:2.
Al Zollar: Board Director. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:3.
Alex Gorsky: Lead Independent Director. Valid from: 2014-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:4.
Alfred W. Zollar: Director. Valid from: 2021-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:5.
Andrew N. Liveris: Director. Valid from: 2010-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:6.
David N. Farr: Director. Valid from: 2012-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:7.
F. William McNabb III: Director. Valid from: 2019-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:8.
Marianne C. Brown: Director. Valid from: 2023-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:9.
Michael Miebach: Director. Valid from: 2023-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:9.
Michael Pollack: Director. Valid from: 2019-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:8.
Michelle J. Howard: Director. Valid from: 2019-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:8.
Peter R. Voser: Director. Valid from: 2015-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:10.
Ramon Laguarta: Director. Valid from: 2026-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:11.
Thomas Buberl: Director. Valid from: 2020-01-01. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:12.
Anne Robinson: Senior VP & Chief Legal Officer. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:13.
Arvind Krishna: Chairman, President and CEO. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:13.
James J. Kavanaugh: Senior VP, F&O & CFO. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:13.
Robert D. Thomas: Senior VP, Software & Chief Commercial Officer. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:13.

Roles

PUBLISHED

Governance

NOT_ASSERTED

Board committees

PUBLISHED

Financials

NOT_ASSERTED

Workforce

NOT_ASSERTED

Market and index context

S&P 500 (SPX). Valid from: 1957-03-04. Valid to: NOT_ASSERTED. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:14.

Legal Name

INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.

Headquarters

US. Publication: UNDER_REVIEW. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: unlinked, under review.

Entity Status

Public listing published. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.

Official Website

https://www.ibm.com. Publication: UNDER_REVIEW. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: unlinked, under review.

Published Fact

US. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.
NY. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.
Technology. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.
Information Technology Services. Publication: PUBLISHED. Verification: source_reported. Assertion: source_reported. Evidence: alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1.

Coverage states

Field	Value
Identity	PUBLISHED
Business	PUBLISHED
Leadership	PUBLISHED
Board and committees	PUBLISHED
Governance	NOT_ASSERTED
Financials	NOT_ASSERTED
Workforce	NOT_ASSERTED
Ownership	NOT_ASSERTED
Ratings	NOT_PUBLISHED
Market and index context	PUBLISHED

Public sources

alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:1: Alpha canonical company public projection.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:2: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:3: Alpha Agentic Economy Summit confirmed speaker record.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:4: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:5: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:6: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:7: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:8: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:9: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:10: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:11: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:12: IBM director board source.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:13: SEC DEF 14A 0000051143-26-000025.
alpha:evidence:company:aae1b4ac-a687-4678-9827-4ac0dc08ca0b:14: S&P 500.

Rights

Field	Value
public_retrieval	allowed
agent_retrieval	allowed
redistribution	not_granted
model_training	not_granted
commercial_use	not_specified
relationship_pathfinding	not_granted
direct_contact	not_granted

Limitations

Absence of a leadership role, committee, or disclosure is not evidence that it does not exist.
Only explicitly published canonical company identity and current confirmed public roles are included.
Absence of a board, committee, executive, listing, or claim is not evidence that it does not exist.
Public retrieval does not grant redistribution, model-training, direct-contact, or relationship-pathfinding rights.
This Company Profile is an identity and evidence record, not an Alpha rating.

Alternate representations

Canonical profile
Public Markdown
Public JSON
JSON-LD
MCP resource: alpha://companies/ibm at https://mcp.alpha.ac/mcp

Connected governance records

Structured intelligence is not currently available. Existing published profile evidence remains accessible.